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BackendInfrastructureAutomation

Infrastructure Automation Suite

Self-service automation reducing ops workload by 30 hours/week

2023 - 2024
30 hr/week
Time Saved
0 in 6 months
Manual Errors
50+
Scripts Deployed

Problem & Context

The Challenge

Routine infrastructure tasks (server health checks, database backups, log rotation, certificate renewals) consumed 30+ engineer hours/week and were prone to human error.

Context

Part of platform team responsible for maintaining 200+ Windows/Linux servers, 50+ databases, and various middleware. Manual operations were bottleneck and risk.

System Overview

Built automation framework with Python/PowerShell scripts, RESTful APIs for integration, MongoDB for state tracking, scheduled execution via cron/Task Scheduler, Slack notifications for failures, and self-service web portal for common tasks.

Architecture

Event-driven automation platform with script library, execution engine, state management, and notification system.

Script Library
50+ audited, version-controlled automation scripts
Execution Engine
Safe script execution with timeout, retry, rollback logic
State Database
Track execution history, failures, dependencies
API Gateway
RESTful endpoints for triggering scripts, checking status
Notification Service
Slack/email alerts for failures, summaries

Visual Evidence

Infrastructure Automation Platform: Self-service portal, script library (Python/PowerShell), execution engine with rollback, state database, notification service, targeting Windows/Linux servers

Infrastructure Automation Platform: Self-service portal, script library (Python/PowerShell), execution engine with rollback, state database, notification service, targeting Windows/Linux servers

Tech Stack

PythonPowerShellREST APIsMongoDBCron/Task Scheduler

Key Engineering Decisions

Language Choice: Python vs PowerShell

Challenge:

Mixed Windows/Linux environment, different team skillsets

Solution:

Python for cross-platform logic, PowerShell for Windows-specific tasks, with unified API layer

Tradeoffs:

Maintained two languages but leveraged strengths of each

Idempotency Strategy

Challenge:

Scripts may run multiple times (retries, manual triggers)

Solution:

Implemented state checking before every action, dry-run mode, and rollback capability

Tradeoffs:

Added complexity but eliminated double-execution risks

Results & Impact

Engineer Time Saved

83%
Before:30 hr/week
After:5 hr/week

Manual Errors

100%
Before:2-3/month
After:0 in 6 months

Ops Tasks Automated

75% coverage
Before:0%
After:75%

Incident Recovery Time

87%
Before:2 hours
After:15 min

Failures & Learnings

1

Idempotency is non-negotiable for automation - design for retries from day 1

2

Logging/observability for scripts is as important as for applications

3

Self-service UIs drive adoption - CLI-only tools stay niche

4

Version control + code review for automation prevents catastrophic mistakes

5

Rollback/dry-run modes build trust in automation